KEY EXPENSES FOR REAL ESTATE
PROFESSIONALS
A AUTO
TRAVEL:
Your auto expense is
based on the number of qualified business miles you drive. Expense s for travel
between business locations or daily transportation expenses in going between
your residence and temporary work locations are deductible; include them as
business miles. Your trips between home and work each day or between home and
one or more regular places of work are COMMUTING and are NOT deductible.
Document business
miles in a record book as follows: (1) Give the date and business purpose of
each trip; (2) Note the place to which you traveled; (3) Record the number of
business miles; (40 Record your car’s odometer reading at both the beginning
and end of the tax year. Keep receipts for all car operating expenses – gas,
oil, repairs, insurance, etc., and of any reimbursement you received for your
expenses.
B
TRAVEL – OUT-OF-TOWN:
Expenses of traveling
away from “home” overnight on job related and continuing-education trips are
deductible. Your “home” is generally considered to be the entire city or
general area where your principal place of employment is located. Out-of-town
expenses include transportation, meals, lodging, trips and miscellaneous items
like laundry, valet, etc.
Document away-from-home
expenses by noting the date, destination and business purpose of your trip.
Record business mile if you drove to the out-of-town location. In addition,
keep a detailed record of your expenses – lodging, public transportation,
meals, etc. Always list meals and lodging separately in your records. Receipts
must be retained for lodging expense. However, if any other business expense is
less than $25, a receipt is not necessary if you record all of the information
in a diary. You must keep rack of the full amount of meal and entertainment
expenses even though only a portion of the amount may be deductible.
C
PROFESSIONAL FEES & DUES:
Dues paid to
professional societies related to your profession are deductible. However, the
cost of initial admission fees paid for membership in certain organizations or
social clubs are considered capital expenses.
D
TELEPHONE EXPENSES:
The basic local
telephone service costs of the first telephone line provided in your residence
are not deductible. However, toll calls from that line are deductible if the
calls are business related. The cost (basic fee and toll calls) of a second
line in your home are also deductible, if used exclusively for business.
E
CONTINUING EDUCATION:
Educational expenses
are deductible under either of two d=conditions: (1) Your employer requires the
education in order for you to keep your job or rate of pay; or (2) The
education maintains or improve skills in your profession. Costs of courses that
are taken to meet the minimum requirements of a job, or that qualify a person
for a new trade or business, are NOT deductible.
F
SUPPLIES & EXPENSES:
Generally, to be
deductible, items must be ordinary and necessary to your real estate profession
and not reimbursable by your employer.
G
EQUIPMENT PURCHASES:
Record separately
from other supplies, the costs of business assets which are expected to last
longer than one year and cost more than $100. Normally, the costs of such
assets are recovered differently on your tax return than are other recurring,
everyday business expenses like business cards, office supplies, etc.
TAX DEDUCTIONS FOR REAL ESTATE PROFESSIONALS
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SUPPLIES & EXPENSES
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Advertising, Signs, Flags & Banners
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Appraisal Fees
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Attorney Fees
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Bank Charges
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Briefcase
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Computer Software & Supplies
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Film & Processing
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Business Meals (enter 100% of Expense)
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Business Cards
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Clerical Service
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Courier Service
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Entertainment (enter 100% of Expense)
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Photocopy Expense
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Equipment Repair
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FAX Supplies
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Finders Fees
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Gifts & Flowers
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Greeting Cards
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Insurance – Errors & Omission & Liability
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Legal & Professional Services
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Lock Boxes, Keys & Locksmith
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Map Book
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Multiple Listing Service
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Office Expenses
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Open House Expenses
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Postage
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Referral Fees
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Rent
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Repairs to Sell Listed Property
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Shipping
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Stationary
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Other:
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EQUIPMENT PURCHASES
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Answering Machine
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Calculator
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Camera
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Computer Equipment
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Copy Machine
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FAX Machine
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Pager
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Telephone
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Recorder
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Other:
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